Kandy Temple Tooth

The Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic, known as Sri Dalada Maligawa, is one of the most venerated religious sites in Sri Lanka and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Located in the heart of Kandy, the last capital of the ancient kings of Sri Lanka, this sacred temple houses the revered tooth relic of Lord Buddha, making it a focal point of Buddhist worship and pilgrimage.

The history of the Temple of the Tooth dates back to the 4th century AD when the tooth relic was brought to Sri Lanka from India. According to legend, the relic was smuggled into the island hidden in the hair of Princess Hemamali to protect it from destruction. Over the centuries, the relic became a symbol of sovereignty, with the belief that whoever possessed it had the right to rule the island.

The temple complex, situated beside the scenic Kandy Lake, is an architectural masterpiece that reflects the grandeur and artistry of the Kandyan period. The main shrine, with its golden canopy, houses the tooth relic in a series of nested gold caskets adorned with precious stones. The relic itself is enshrined in the innermost casket and is not directly visible to the public. However, the outer caskets are displayed during special ceremonies, allowing devotees to pay their respects.

One of the most significant events at the Temple of the Tooth is the Esala Perahera, a grand annual procession held in July or August. This spectacular festival features traditional dancers, drummers, and elaborately decorated elephants parading through the streets of Kandy, carrying the sacred relic casket. The Esala Perahera is a vibrant and colorful celebration that attracts thousands of pilgrims and tourists from around the world.

In addition to its religious significance, the Temple of the Tooth is also a center of cultural and historical importance. The temple complex includes the Aluth Maligawa (New Palace), the Audience Hall, and the Museum of the Temple of the Tooth, which houses a collection of artifacts and relics related to the temple and its history. The Royal Palace of Kandy, located nearby, further adds to the historical ambiance of the area.

Visitors to the Temple of the Tooth can participate in daily rituals and offerings, which are conducted three times a day. These ceremonies involve the chanting of prayers, the offering of flowers, and the lighting of oil lamps, creating a serene and spiritual atmosphere. The temple’s serene environment, combined with the devotion of the worshippers, offers a profound experience for visitors.

Accommodation in Kandy ranges from luxury hotels to charming guesthouses, many of which offer stunning views of the temple and Kandy Lake. The city’s vibrant cultural scene, bustling markets, and beautiful botanical gardens add to the appeal of visiting Kandy.

In conclusion, the Kandy Temple of the Tooth is a must-visit destination for those seeking to explore the spiritual and cultural heritage of Sri Lanka. Its sacred relic, rich history, and vibrant ceremonies offer a unique and enriching experience. Whether you are a pilgrim, a history buff, or a cultural enthusiast, the Temple of the Tooth promises a journey of discovery and reverence.